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2021-06-18T13:36:32+09:00
2021-06-18T13:36:32+09:00
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Ritsumeikan Univ.KO-309
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(A Study on Technological Progress in the General Machinery Industry in C\
hina)Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 490.668 759.75 Tm
(Jin Jiang HAN)Tj
-37.181 -2.313 Td
(This thesis examines the development of the general machinery industry i\
n China from 1949 to 1990s. In)Tj
-1 -1.5 Td
(so doing, it highlights the factors involved in the technological progre\
ss \(TP\) and the underlying mechanism)Tj
0 -1.5 TD
(in realizing it.)Tj
1 -2.5 Td
(Based on theoretical research, the thesis first presents the general for\
m of technological progress)Tj
-1 -1.5 Td
(mechanism \(TPM\), including enterprise activities, R&D activities outsi\
de the enterprises, educational)Tj
T*
(activities, and the governmental support policies.)Tj
1 -2.5 Td
(The thesis then examines the effects of the changes in technological pol\
icy since the economic reforms)Tj
-1 -1.5 Td
(took place in China. In so doing, it points out that the governmental ro\
le in Chinese TPM has shifted from)Tj
T*
("control" to "support".)Tj
1 -2.5 Td
(By examining the history of general machine industry up to 1980s, the st\
ate of progress in 1990s, and also)Tj
-1 -1.5 Td
(the state of technology transfer over the period of 50 years since 1949,\
the thesis confirms that there existed a)Tj
T*
(shift in the TPM in 1990s.)Tj
1 -2.5 Td
(The thesis then reports the case study of the machine tool industry so t\
hat it can focus enterprise activities)Tj
-1 -1.5 Td
(in the TPM. Five factors for TP in machine tool industry have been ident\
ified. They are )Tj
/C0_0 1 Tf
35.269 -0.187 Td
<1D83>Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
1 0.187 Td
(the governmental)Tj
-36.269 -1.5 Td
(support policies, )Tj
/C0_0 1 Tf
6.86 -0.187 Td
<1D84>Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
1 0.187 Td
(technical tie-up with foreign enterprises, )Tj
/C0_0 1 Tf
16.438 -0.187 Td
<1D85>Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
1 0.187 Td
(absorption of foreign technologies, )Tj
/C0_0 1 Tf
14.247 -0.187 Td
<1D86>Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
1 0.187 Td
(new)Tj
-40.545 -1.5 Td
(product development and )Tj
/C0_0 1 Tf
10.414 -0.187 Td
<1D87>Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
1 0.187 Td
(cooperation between industry and universities.)Tj
-10.414 -2.5 Td
(The thesis also examines intellectual property system with special empha\
sis on the 2nd amendment of year)Tj
-1 -1.5 Td
(2000 Patent Law as the system forms a legal basis for promoting TP.)Tj
1 -2.5 Td
(In conclusion, the thesis claims that the TPM of the general machinery i\
ndustry made a great shift in 1990s.)Tj
-1 -1.5 Td
(As a matter of fact, it is still changing to the structure so that it ca\
n adapt to the market economy system, and)Tj
T*
(the improvement of the function itself is identified as an important fac\
tor behind the TP.)Tj
ET
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